Electrochemical Test Techniques for Lithium-ion Batteries: CV, EIS
During the charge and discharge process of lithium-ion batteries, multiple electrochemical reaction processes occur, which affect the structural morphology of the electrode materials and the performance of the battery. For instance, the specific capacity and discharge platform of the electrode materials determine the energy density of the battery, while the impedance of the materials or the battery itself determines the ion diffusion process and the power density of the battery. Common electrochemical testing techniques such as cyclic voltammetry, electrochemical impedance, and charge-discharge testing are used to study the electrochemical reaction processes and the cycling performance of electrochemical energy storage devices like lithium-ion batteries. Cyclic voltammetry (CV) The principle